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The Weathercam
One of the advantages of an 'always-on' broadband connection is that it enables us to set up
and broadcast simple still images or video in almost real time from our homes.
The weathercam is, by far, the simplest form of video to set up requiring little more than a
computer with a spare USB port and some suitable video capture software. A word of warning
before we go any further though - processing video can use a lot of CPU time. If you
intend to use your usual 'general-purpose' computer, be prepared for a noticeable drop in
speed while you use your other programs. I would suggest that at least something around
850MHz CPU with 250 Megs of memory and a decent graphics card with at least 64 Megs of graphics
memory should be considered to be a minimum.
In this respect, the humble weathercam is the best starting point to allow you to judge how
your PC is going to perform. So, where to start...?
The Webcam
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There are literally hundreds of webcams to choose from. A quick look in a national chain store's
catalogue shows at least 15 different models ranging in price from less than 20 UKP upwards. The
main point to remember is that you don't want anything too clever or expensive. Likely as not, it's
going to be sitting on a window sill for months on end, baking in the sun (if we're lucky) and
freezing in the winter. It's light sensitive 'screen'will inevitably get tired and the colours in
the image will shift towards the reds and purples.
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So, better to go for an inexpensive model and replace it, if required, after a year or two. Whichever
model you choose, it will almost certainly be connected to your computer through a USB socket so
make sure the computer has a socket spare.
The software
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The application software supplied with the webcam will probably be for video conferencing or motion
detection or be simply to capture a succession of still images. Unfortunately, none of these applications
is suitable for our purposes: Capturing still images is close to what we want but we want to be
able to capture images all with the same filename so that each image overwrites the previous one. The
supplied software doesn't normally do this.
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Never-the-less, we do still need to install the software!
This is because it will contain special video drivers which Windows will need. In any event, it does
no harm to install the software because it will probably also contain some diagnostic features which may
be useful for the initial setting up of the webcam.
Letting other people see it
We'll return to the subject of suitable video software in a moment because, at this point, you need to
decide how other people will see the images which, in turn, will dictate the type of software you choose.
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